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How to troubleshoot SNMP for UniFi USW series switches

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Note: The following instructions also apply in general to most UniFi devices. The exception to this is the UDM / UDM-Pro which does not officially support SNMP via the UI. Workarounds require SSH access and manual editing of snmpd.conf.

1. Confirm UniFi Controller Configuration

  • Log in to your UniFi Controller (UniFi Network Application).
  • Navigate to:
    Settings > System > SNMP
  • Ensure SNMPv1/v2c or SNMPv3 (as needed) is enabled.
  • Validate the community string (e.g., public) or SNMPv3 credentials.
  • Save and apply any changes.

Note: SNMP is global in UniFi—there is no per-device SNMP toggle.

2. Validate the Switch Status

  • Go to Devices > USW-<switch type> in the UniFi Controller.
    • <switch type> is the name of the switch.

      For example a UniFi USW 24 PoE switch would be listed as USW-24-PoE

  • Confirm the switch is:
    • Adopted and online
    • Running firmware version 4.0.42 or newer (recommended for SNMP support)

3. Test SNMP Locally

From a monitoring station (e.g., Auvik or a CLI machine), test with:

  • For SNMPv2c:
    snmpwalk -v2c -c public <switch IP>
  • For SNMPv3:
    snmpwalk -v3 -l authPriv -u snmpuser -a SHA -A authpass -x AES -X privpass <switch IP>

If the command times out or fails:

  • Ensure UDP port 161 is open.
  • Verify no ACLs/firewalls are blocking SNMP from your source IP.

4. Check Device Logs via SSH

SSH into the switch:

ssh ubnt@<switch IP>

Once connected:

  • View SNMP process:
    ps | grep snmp
  • Look for SNMP errors in logs:
    cat /var/log/messages | grep snmp

If no SNMP process is running, the controller may not have pushed the SNMP config. Try force provisioning from the controller.

5. Review Auvik Integration

In Auvik:

  • Go to the device page for the USW-24-PoE.
  • Under Discovery Settings > SNMP, re-test credentials.
  • Confirm the correct:
    • SNMP version
    • Community string or SNMPv3 credentials

If SNMP fails, Auvik will log the error—look for authentication errors or timeouts.

6. Additional Considerations

  • No SNMP per-device toggle in UniFi—if global SNMP is disabled, no switch will respond.
  • SNMP support may be limited in early firmware—update if necessary.
  • To restart SNMP:
    sudo /etc/init.d/snmpd restart
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